
Governmental authority is legitimately exercised only in accordance with written, publicly disclosed laws adopted and enforced in accordance with established procedure. Many European democracies are more likely to emphasise the importance of the state being a Rechtsstaat that follows the principle of rule of law. The American political tradition emphasise the separation of powers, an independent judiciary, and a system of checks and balances between branches of government. The purpose of a constitution is often seen as a limit on the authority of the government. The liberal democratic constitution defines the democratic character of the state. Political pluralism is usually defined as the presence of multiple and distinct political parties. The political process should be competitive. The decisions taken through elections are taken not by all of the citizens, but rather by those who choose to participate by voting.
CAUCASUS POLITICS DEFINITION REGISTRATION
There may also be qualifications like a registration procedure to be allowed to vote. However, especially historically, some countries regarded as liberal democracies have had a more limited franchise. Liberal democracies today usually have universal suffrage, granting all adult citizens the right to vote regardless of race, gender or property ownership. Examples include conservatism, Christian Democracy, social democracy and some forms of socialism.Ī liberal democracy may take the form of a constitutional republic or a constitutional monarchy. At present, there are numerous different political ideologies that support liberal democracy. They emphasized the right of the individual to have immunity from the arbitrary exercise of authority. It is merely a reference to the fact that the initial framework for modern liberal democracy was created during the Age of Enlightenment by philosophers advocating liberty. The term "liberal" in "liberal democracy" does not imply that the government of such a democracy must follow the political ideology of liberalism. In practice, these elections are nearly always won by groups who support liberal democracy thus the system perpetuates itself. Liberal democracies periodically hold elections where groups with differing political views have the opportunity to achieve political power. Liberal democracies also tend to be characterized by tolerance and pluralism widely differing social and political views, even those viewed as extreme or fringe, are permitted to co-exist and compete for political power on a democratic basis. In liberal democracies these rights (also known as "liberal rights") may sometimes be constitutionally guaranteed, or are otherwise created by statutory law or case law, which may in turn empower various civil institutions to administer or enforce these rights. The rights and freedoms protected by the constitutions of liberal democracies are varied, but they usually include most of the following: rights to due process, privacy, property and equality before the law, and freedoms of speech, assembly and religion. It is a representative democracy in which the ability of the elected representatives to exercise decision-making power is subject to the rule of law, and usually moderated by a constitution that emphasizes the protection of the rights and freedoms of individuals, and which places constraints on the leaders and on the extent to which the will of the majority can be exercised against the rights of minorities. Liberal democracy is a form of government. Related subjects: Politics and government
